58Ce.Common.Elements
Virginia statutes

Virginia community association law

Assessments & liens

Va. Code §§ 55.1-1820 to 55.1-1834 (POAA)

What the law requires

The association levies assessments as authorized by the declaration, and unpaid assessments become a lien against the lot. The POAA sets the lien's priority, the notice that must precede enforcement, and the path to perfect and foreclose it.

What it means for boards & managers

Follow the statutory notice sequence precisely before perfecting or foreclosing a lien. Procedural missteps are the most common reason collection actions fail.

This summary is for orientation and is not legal advice. Statutes are amended; confirm the current text of Va. Code §§ 55.1-1820 to 55.1-1834 (POAA) with the official Virginia code, and consult counsel for specific situations.

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