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(a)
Except as provided by Subsection (c) or (d) and subject to Section 209.009 (Foreclosure Sale Prohibited in Certain Circumstances) , a property owners’ association may not foreclose a property owners’ association assessment lien unless the association first obtains a court order in an application for expedited foreclosure under the rules adopted by the supreme court under Subsection (b). A property owners’ association may use the procedure described by this subsection to foreclose any lien described by the association’s dedicatory instruments. A property owners’ association whose dedicatory instruments grant a right of foreclosure is considered to have any power of sale required by law as a condition of using the procedure described by this subsection.
(b)
The supreme court, as an exercise of the court’s authority under Section 74.024 (Rules) , Government Code, shall adopt rules establishing expedited foreclosure proceedings for use by a property owners’ association in foreclosing an assessment lien of the association. The rules adopted under this subsection must be substantially similar to the rules adopted by the supreme court under Section 50 (r), Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
(c)
Expedited foreclosure is not required under this section if the owner of the property that is subject to foreclosure agrees in writing at the time the foreclosure is sought to waive expedited foreclosure under this section. A waiver under this subsection may not be required as a condition of the transfer of title to real property.
(d)
A property owners’ association authorized to use the procedure described by Subsection (a) may in its discretion elect not to use that procedure and instead foreclose the association’s assessment lien under court judgment foreclosing the lien and ordering the sale, pursuant to Rules 309 and 646a, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.
(e)
This section does not affect any right an association that is not authorized to use the procedure described by Subsection (a) may have to judicially foreclose the association’s assessment lien as described by Subsection (d).
Added by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1282 (H.B. 1228 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.
Amended by:
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1183 (S.B. 1168 ), Sec. 22, eff. September 1, 2015.
Source:
Section 209.0092 — Judicial Foreclosure Required , https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PR/htm/PR.209.htm#209.0092 (accessed May 26, 2025).
209.001
Short Title
209.002
Definitions
209.003
Applicability of Chapter
209.004
Management Certificates
209.005
Association Records
209.006
Notice Required Before Enforcement Action
209.007
Hearing Before Board
209.008
Attorney’s Fees
209.009
Foreclosure Sale Prohibited in Certain Circumstances
209.010
Notice After Foreclosure Sale
209.011
Right of Redemption After Foreclosure
209.012
Restrictive Covenants Granting Easements to Certain Property Owners’ Associations
209.013
Authority of Association to Amend Dedicatory Instrument
209.014
Mandatory Election Required After Failure to Call Regular Meeting
209.015
Regulation of Land Use: Residential Purpose
209.016
Regulation of Residential Leases or Rental Agreements
209.017
Justice Court Jurisdiction
209.0041
Adoption or Amendment of Certain Dedicatory Instruments
209.0042
Methods of Providing Notices to Owners
209.0051
Open Board Meetings
209.0052
Association Contracts
209.0055
Voting
209.0056
Notice of Election or Association Vote
209.0057
Recount of Votes
209.0058
Ballots
209.0059
Right to Vote
209.0061
Association Policy
209.0062
Alternative Payment Schedule for Certain Assessments
209.0063
Priority of Payments
209.0064
Third Party Collections
209.0065
Credit Reporting Services
209.0091
Prerequisites to Foreclosure: Notice and Opportunity to Cure for Certain Other Lienholders
209.0092
Judicial Foreclosure Required
209.0093
Removal or Adoption of Foreclosure Authority
209.0094
Assessment Lien Filing
209.00505
Architectural Review Authority
209.00591
Board Membership
209.00592
Voting
209.00593
Election of Board Members
209.00594
Tabulation of and Access to Ballots
Up to date
Verified:
May 26, 2025
§ 209.0092. Judicial Foreclosure Required's source at
texas.gov
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Location:
https://texas.public.law/statutes/tex._prop._code_section_209.0092
Original Source:
Section 209.0092 — Judicial Foreclosure Required ,
https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PR/htm/PR.209.htm#209.0092
(last accessed May 10, 2025).
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Reference only — not legal advice. Verify the current official text on leg.state.fl.us before citing. Printed from Common Elements (May 22, 2026).