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Default powers of a residential property owners' association: maintain common areas, adopt budgets and assessments, enforce restrictive covenants, adopt rules, and contract for management—subject to the dedicatory instruments.
Not legal advice. Statute reference is for education only — confirm citations on official sources and consult a Texas attorney familiar with community associations.
(a)
A property owners’ association shall record in each county in which any portion of the residential subdivision is located a management certificate, signed and acknowledged by an officer or the managing agent of the association, stating:
the name of the subdivision;
the name of the association;
the recording data for the subdivision;
the recording data for the declaration and any amendments to the declaration;
the name and mailing address of the association;
the name, mailing address, telephone number, and e-mail address of the person managing the association or the association’s designated representative;
the website address of any Internet website on which the association’s dedicatory instruments are available in accordance with Section 207.006 (Online Subdivision Information Required) ;
the amount and description of a fee or fees charged by the association relating to a property transfer in the subdivision; and
other information the association considers appropriate.
(a-1)
The county clerk of each county in which a management certificate is filed as required by this section shall record the management certificate in the real property records of the county and index the document as a “Property Owners’ Association Management Certificate.”
(b)
The property owners’ association shall record an amended management certificate in each county in which any portion of the residential subdivision is located not later than the 30th day after the date the association has notice of a change in any information in the recorded certificate required by Subsection (a).
(b-1)
Not later than the seventh day after the date a property owners’ association files a management certificate for recording under Subsection (a) or files an amended management certificate for recording under Subsection (b), the property owners’ association shall electronically file the management certificate or amended management certificate with the Texas Real Estate Commission. The Texas Real Estate Commission shall only collect the management certificate and amended management certificate for the purpose of making the data accessible to the general public through an Internet website.
(c)
Except as provided under Subsections (d) and (e), the property owners’ association and its officers, directors, employees, and agents are not subject to liability to any person for a delay in recording or failure to record a management certificate with a county clerk’s office or electronically file the management certificate with the Texas Real Estate Commission, unless the delay or failure is wilful or caused by gross negligence.
(d)
If a property owners’ association fails to record a management certificate or an amended management certificate under this section, the purchaser, lender, or title insurance company or its agent in a transaction involving property in the property owners’ association is not liable to the property owners’ association for:
any amount due to the association on the date of a transfer to a bona fide purchaser; and
any debt to or claim of the association that accrued before the date of a transfer to a bona fide purchaser.
(e)
A lien of a property owners’ association that fails to file a management certificate or an amended management certificate under this section to secure an amount due on the effective date of a transfer to a bona fide purchaser is enforceable only for an amount incurred after the effective date of sale. An owner is not liable for attorney’s fees incurred by a property owners’ association relating to the collection of a delinquent assessment against the owner or interest on the amount of a delinquent assessment if the attorney’s fees are incurred by the association or the interest accrues during the period a management certificate is not recorded with a county clerk or electronically filed with the Texas Real Estate Commission as required by this section.
(f)
For purposes of this section, “bona fide purchaser” means:
a person who pays valuable consideration without notice of outstanding rights of others and acts in good faith; or
a third-party lender who acquires a security interest in the property under a deed of trust.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 926, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2002.
Amended by:
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 148 (S.B. 1919 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1108 (H.B. 3800 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 951 (S.B. 1588 ), Sec. 10, eff. September 1, 2021.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 951 (S.B. 1588 ), Sec. 10, eff. December 1, 2021.
Source:
Section 209.004 — Management Certificates , https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PR/htm/PR.209.htm#209.004 (accessed May 26, 2025).
209.001
Short Title
209.002
Definitions
209.003
Applicability of Chapter
209.004
Management Certificates
209.005
Association Records
209.006
Notice Required Before Enforcement Action
209.007
Hearing Before Board
209.008
Attorney’s Fees
209.009
Foreclosure Sale Prohibited in Certain Circumstances
209.010
Notice After Foreclosure Sale
209.011
Right of Redemption After Foreclosure
209.012
Restrictive Covenants Granting Easements to Certain Property Owners’ Associations
209.013
Authority of Association to Amend Dedicatory Instrument
209.014
Mandatory Election Required After Failure to Call Regular Meeting
209.015
Regulation of Land Use: Residential Purpose
209.016
Regulation of Residential Leases or Rental Agreements
209.017
Justice Court Jurisdiction
209.0041
Adoption or Amendment of Certain Dedicatory Instruments
209.0042
Methods of Providing Notices to Owners
209.0051
Open Board Meetings
209.0052
Association Contracts
209.0055
Voting
209.0056
Notice of Election or Association Vote
209.0057
Recount of Votes
209.0058
Ballots
209.0059
Right to Vote
209.0061
Association Policy
209.0062
Alternative Payment Schedule for Certain Assessments
209.0063
Priority of Payments
209.0064
Third Party Collections
209.0065
Credit Reporting Services
209.0091
Prerequisites to Foreclosure: Notice and Opportunity to Cure for Certain Other Lienholders
209.0092
Judicial Foreclosure Required
209.0093
Removal or Adoption of Foreclosure Authority
209.0094
Assessment Lien Filing
209.00505
Architectural Review Authority
209.00591
Board Membership
209.00592
Voting
209.00593
Election of Board Members
209.00594
Tabulation of and Access to Ballots
Up to date
Verified:
May 26, 2025
§ 209.004. Mgmt. Certificates's source at
texas.gov
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Location:
https://texas.public.law/statutes/tex._prop._code_section_209.004
Original Source:
Section 209.004 — Management Certificates ,
https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PR/htm/PR.209.htm#209.004
(last accessed May 10, 2025).
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Reference only — not legal advice. Verify the current official text on leg.state.fl.us before citing. Printed from Common Elements (May 22, 2026).